Tag: SSR

What are the Key Differences Between Client-Side Rendering (CSR) and Server-Side Rendering (SSR)?

Client-side rendering (CSR) and server-side rendering (SSR) are two major approaches used in fullstack development for rendering content on web applications. CSR involves rendering the content on the browser using JavaScript, while SSR renders content on the server and delivers fully rendered HTML to the client.

Client-Side Rendering (CSR)

In CSR, the server sends a minimal HTML file, and JavaScript takes over to render the complete content in the browser. This approach is popular with frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.js.

        // Example React CSR Component
        import React from 'react';
        const App = () => {
            return (
                <div>
                    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
                </div>
            );
        };
        export default App;
        

Server-Side Rendering (SSR)

In SSR, the server processes the request and sends a fully rendered HTML page back to the client. This approach is common with frameworks like Next.js and Nuxt.js.

        // Example Next.js SSR Component
        import React from 'react';

        const Home = ({ data }) => (
            <div>
                <h1>{data.title}</h1>
            </div>
        );

        export async function getServerSideProps() {
            const res = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data');
            const data = await res.json();

            return { props: { data } };
        }

        export default Home;
        

Advantages and Disadvantages of CSR

CSR offers dynamic and interactive user experiences, but it can suffer from slower initial load times. It is beneficial for applications that require rich user interfaces.

Advantages and Disadvantages of SSR

SSR provides faster initial page loads and better SEO but may have a higher server load. It is ideal for content-heavy applications and those requiring fast rendering.